Gothic Horror: Aspects of a Masterpiece



Gothic horror has been one of the most popular genres since the late 18th century. Many gothic novels such as Dracula and The Lost World are used to convey mystery through the use of supernatural being and elements of gothic fiction.
 In Mary Shelley's Frankenstein there are many gothic elements that are used in the story to create ambiance and suspense. Throughout the novel Shelly uses elements such as atmosphere, supernatural events, and high overwrought emotion to describe objects, characters, and the way the characters react to their surroundings. One element in particular is the use of low lighting to create tension. One instance the use of low lighting is affective is during the birth of the monster.  On page fifty-eight Elizabeth describes the candle in her possession as “nearly burnt out” and giving the environment an eerie feeling. The low lighting makes Elizabeth’s situation terrifying because the only light available is her slowly dying candle and the moon that she describes as “dim and yellow”. Describing the moon light as dim and yellow coincides with the monster’s grotesque appearance.

Using her own life experiences Marry Shelley was able to turn the negative events in her life into a masterpiece that will continue to live on in the hearts of many readers, writers, and gothic enthusiast.

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